• ISSN 1008-505X
  • CN 11-3996/S
周可金, 雷红灵, 肖文娜, 章力干. 供硫水平对花生叶片硫素含量与形态的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2008, 14(6): 1154-1159. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0620
引用本文: 周可金, 雷红灵, 肖文娜, 章力干. 供硫水平对花生叶片硫素含量与形态的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2008, 14(6): 1154-1159. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0620
ZHOU Ke-jin, LEI Hong-ling, XIAO Wen-na, ZHANG Li-gan. Effects of sulfur supply on sulfur content and conformation within peanut leaves[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2008, 14(6): 1154-1159. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0620
Citation: ZHOU Ke-jin, LEI Hong-ling, XIAO Wen-na, ZHANG Li-gan. Effects of sulfur supply on sulfur content and conformation within peanut leaves[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2008, 14(6): 1154-1159. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0620

供硫水平对花生叶片硫素含量与形态的影响

Effects of sulfur supply on sulfur content and conformation within peanut leaves

  • 摘要: 采用盆栽方法研究了供硫水平对花生不同叶龄叶片的硫酸盐、谷胱甘肽和蛋白态硫含量及其形态的影响。结果表明,叶片谷胱甘肽含量随叶龄增大而减少,硫酸盐含量却相反。当硫素供应充足时,幼叶谷胱甘肽含量占总硫 4.6%,蛋白态硫含量占 91%,其余以硫酸盐形式存在;中龄叶及老叶的硫酸盐含量占总硫的60%~80%,而谷胱甘肽含量不到1%。当硫素供应不足时,幼叶和中龄叶含硫化合物总量减少,尤其是硫酸盐。因此,在缺硫时,谷胱甘肽不是植株硫的主要来源,且低氮加重缺硫症状发生。不同叶龄叶片对缺硫反应不同,幼叶对缺硫反应更为敏感。

     

    Abstract: Greenhouse experiment was conducted to study content and conformation of sulfate (S),glutathione,and insoluble S fraction within different aged peanut leaves. The content of glutathione decreased with the leaf aging increase,whereas an opposite trend was observed for SO42- content. The concentration of insoluble S was similar for all leaves. With the sufficient S supply, SO42-, glutathione, and insoluble fraction accounted for 4.4%, 4.6% and 91% of total S in the young leave, respectively. In the middle and old leaves,60% to 80% of total S accumulated as SO42-, and glutathione accounted for less than 1%. The concentrations of all S-containing compounds,particularly SO42-, decreased in the young and middle leaves without S supply. Glutathione was not a major S source for peanut during S deficiency. Low N supply aggravated the symptoms S deficiency. The different aged leaves had non-unique responses to S deficiency. Young leaves are more sensitive to S deficient than middle and old leaves.

     

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