• ISSN 1008-505X
  • CN 11-3996/S
李伏生, 康绍忠. CO2浓度升高、氮和水分对春小麦养分吸收和土壤养分的效应[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2002, 8(3): 303-309. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2002.0309
引用本文: 李伏生, 康绍忠. CO2浓度升高、氮和水分对春小麦养分吸收和土壤养分的效应[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2002, 8(3): 303-309. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2002.0309
LI Fu-sheng, KANG Shao-zhong. Effects of CO2 concentration enrichment, nitrogen and water on soil nutrient content and nutrient uptake of spring wheat[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2002, 8(3): 303-309. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2002.0309
Citation: LI Fu-sheng, KANG Shao-zhong. Effects of CO2 concentration enrichment, nitrogen and water on soil nutrient content and nutrient uptake of spring wheat[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2002, 8(3): 303-309. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2002.0309

CO2浓度升高、氮和水分对春小麦养分吸收和土壤养分的效应

Effects of CO2 concentration enrichment, nitrogen and water on soil nutrient content and nutrient uptake of spring wheat

  • 摘要: 研究了 2种CO2浓度水平 ,2种土壤水分处理和 5种N肥施用水平对春小麦 (TriticumaestivumL cv DingxiNo. 8654)养分吸收和土壤速效养分的影响。结果表明 ,高CO2浓度 (700 molmol-1)明显降低春小麦对氮(N)的吸收 ,低N时降低更为明显 ,但对磷 (P)、钾 (K)吸收的影响不明显。小麦对N、P、K吸收 ,干旱处理明显比湿润处理低。CO2浓度增高对土壤速效N的影响与土壤水分状况有关。湿润处理 ,CO2浓度增加的处理速效N量比当前CO2浓度的处理低 ;而干旱处理 ,施N 50、100、150mgkg-1时 ,速效N则较高。高CO2 浓度对土壤速效P、K量的影响不明显 ,而低N和水分不足 ,土壤速效P、K量较高

     

    Abstract: The study presented the effects of two atmospheric CO2 concentrations (350 and 700 mol/mol), two levels of soil moisture (wet and drought) and five rates of nitrogen fertilizer ( N 0,50,100,150,200 mgkg-1) on soil available nutriet content and nutrient uptake of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L cv. Dingxi No. 8654). Results showed that high CO2 concentration significantly reduced N uptake of wheat, especially in low N treatment, but had little effect on P and K uptake of wheat. N, P and K uptake by wheat were significantly lower in well-watered treatments compared with in drought treatments. The effects of CO2 increased on soil available N depended on soil water status. In well-watered treatment, soil available N content was lower in the enriched CO2 treatment compared with in the ambient CO2 treatment, while in drought treatment, soil available N content was greater applied with N 50, 100, 150 mgkg-1. High CO2 concentration had little effect on soil available P and K content, but soil available P and K content were significantly greater at low N supply and insufficient water condition than at adequate N and water under adequate P and K supply.

     

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