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宋海星, 李生秀. 水 、氮供应对玉米伤流及其养分含量的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2004, 10(6): 574-578. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2004.0603
引用本文: 宋海星, 李生秀. 水 、氮供应对玉米伤流及其养分含量的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2004, 10(6): 574-578. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2004.0603
SONG Hai-xing, LI Sheng-xiu. Effects of water and N supply on maize bleeding sap and its nutrient contents[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2004, 10(6): 574-578. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2004.0603
Citation: SONG Hai-xing, LI Sheng-xiu. Effects of water and N supply on maize bleeding sap and its nutrient contents[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2004, 10(6): 574-578. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2004.0603

水 、氮供应对玉米伤流及其养分含量的影响

Effects of water and N supply on maize bleeding sap and its nutrient contents

  • 摘要: 以玉米为供试作物, 在遮雨棚内进行了微区田间试验, 研究了不同水、氮供应玉米的伤流量, 伤流液中的硝态 氮、铵态氮、游离氨基酸及磷、钾含量, 以及对植株氮、磷、钾等养分含量和吸收量的影响。 结果表明, 供水明显增加 伤流量和伤流液中硝态氮、铵态氮、游离氨基酸及磷、钾含量。 水分充足或水分胁迫较轻时, 伤流量及其养分含量 随施氮增加而增加;水分胁迫严重时, 则减少。 在不同水、氮供应条件下, 植株氮、磷、钾养分含量及吸收量具有相 同的变化趋势。

     

    Abstract: A micro-plot field experiment was conducted under a rain-shelter condition to study the effects of water and nitrogen supply on bleeding sap and contents of ammonium N , nitrate N , free amino acid , P and K in the sap , and the nutrients absorbed by plant of maize .Four factors, soil surface treatment , irrigation , N rate and root growing space , were involved in this experiment .Determinations were carried out at an interval of certain time .Results show that under water- stress condition , water supply remarkably increased the bleed and content of nutrients in the sap of maize .The effects of N supply being depended on water supply by either irrigation or soil moisture retention .With better water supply , bleed- ing sap and nutrients contents were increased by N addition whereas under serious water stress condition , application of N reduced the bleeding sap and nutrients content in it .N , P and K absorbed by maize had almost the same trend as the bleeding sap .

     

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