• ISSN 1008-505X
  • CN 11-3996/S
朱日清, 方萍, 张晓玲, 孔定江. 味精废液与微生物菌剂联用对基质培番茄的促生效应[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2005, 11(6): 810-815. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2005.0617
引用本文: 朱日清, 方萍, 张晓玲, 孔定江. 味精废液与微生物菌剂联用对基质培番茄的促生效应[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2005, 11(6): 810-815. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2005.0617
ZHU Ri-qing, FANG Ping, ZHANG Xiao-ling, KONG Ding-jiang. The promoting effect of monosodium glutamate wastewater combined with microorganism inoculant on tomato growth in medium culture[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2005, 11(6): 810-815. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2005.0617
Citation: ZHU Ri-qing, FANG Ping, ZHANG Xiao-ling, KONG Ding-jiang. The promoting effect of monosodium glutamate wastewater combined with microorganism inoculant on tomato growth in medium culture[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2005, 11(6): 810-815. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2005.0617

味精废液与微生物菌剂联用对基质培番茄的促生效应

The promoting effect of monosodium glutamate wastewater combined with microorganism inoculant on tomato growth in medium culture

  • 摘要: 通过随机区组设计盆栽试验,研究了不同接种处理以及不同营养液(即稀释30倍并调整pH的味精废液、无机营养液和清水)对番茄根、茎、叶全氮含量,干物重,产量构成因子,功能叶片叶绿素SPAD值,基质pH和电导率的影响。结果表明,基质接种微生物菌剂能显著提高番茄茎、叶全氮含量,并对基质pH和电导率有一定的改善作用;味精废液由于含有丰富的有机、无机营养,在提高番茄营养组织含氮量、结果数、叶绿素SPAD值方面作用显著;特别是味精废液和微生物菌剂联用对提高番茄茎含氮量具有显著的正交互作用。显然,味精废液经稀释降低电导率、调整pH等改性处理后作为基质栽培营养液应用对改善番茄营养特性、提高番茄产量、降低成本、解决其处理难的问题具有很好的效果,可望作为植物营养资源化循环利用的一条有效途径。

     

    Abstract: The effects of different growth media with and without inoculating microorganism inoculant(associated nitrogen fixing bacteria W12) and different nutrient solutions,i.e.pH adjusted monosodium glutamate wastewater diluted 30 fold,inorganic nutrient solution and tap water,on the nitrogen content and dry weight of tomato roots,shoots and leaves,yield factors,SPAD values of functional leaves,pH and electrical conductivity(EC) of culture media were studied using pot culture with randomized blocks design.The results showed that the nitrogen contents of tomato shoots and leaves were significantly increased and the pH and EC of media were also moderately improved by inoculating W12.The nitrogen contents of tomato roots,shoots and leaves,yield factors and SPAD values are significantly increased by applying the monosodium glutamate wastewater,which contained plenty of organic and inorganic nutrients even though it was a difficult disposing pollution resource.Furthermore the positive interaction was found between monosodium glutamate wastewater and W12 on the nitrogen contents in tomato shoots.Obviously,applying monosodium glutamate wastewater combined with inoculating W12,could increase nitrogen content in tomato tissues,improve the yield and reduce the cost,through which the problem of disposing monosodium glutamate wastewater may be solved to some extent.Being a plant nutrition source should be a promising way to recycling utilization of monosodium glutamate wastewater.

     

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