• ISSN 1008-505X
  • CN 11-3996/S
单守明, 刘国杰, 李绍华. DA-6对温室桃树光合作用和叶绿体活性的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2008, 14(6): 1237-1241. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0633
引用本文: 单守明, 刘国杰, 李绍华. DA-6对温室桃树光合作用和叶绿体活性的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2008, 14(6): 1237-1241. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0633
SHAN Shou-ming, LIU Guo-jie, LI Shao-hua. Effects of different DA-6 concentration on photosynthesis and chloroplast activity of peach in greenhouse[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2008, 14(6): 1237-1241. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0633
Citation: SHAN Shou-ming, LIU Guo-jie, LI Shao-hua. Effects of different DA-6 concentration on photosynthesis and chloroplast activity of peach in greenhouse[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2008, 14(6): 1237-1241. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0633

DA-6对温室桃树光合作用和叶绿体活性的影响

Effects of different DA-6 concentration on photosynthesis and chloroplast activity of peach in greenhouse

  • 摘要: 以温室桃树为试材,研究不同浓度的DA-6对桃树叶片光合作用、叶绿体活性和果实品质的影响。结果表明,20 mg/L DA-6处理显著提高了温室桃树叶片的净光合速率、气孔导度和叶绿素含量,还显著提高了叶绿体Hill反应活力,非环式光合磷酸化活性、Rubisco和ATPase活性;而40 mg/L DA-6处理对它们有轻微的抑制作用。所有DA-6处理均提高了果实品质,其中20 mg/L DA-6处理显著提高了果实平均单果重和可溶性固形物含量,降低了可滴定酸含量,使果实品质得到显著提高。试验表明,适当浓度的DA-6处理可提高温室桃树的光合效率和果实品质。

     

    Abstract: The objective of this experiment was to improve the photosynthetic efficiency and peach fruit quality in greenhouse. The photosynthesis, chloroplast activities and fruit quality were investigated by spraying 20 and 40 mg/L DA-6 (N, N-diethylaminoethyl hexanote). The results showed that 20 mg/L DA-6 significantly improved the net photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance and chlorophyll contents. Hill reaction activities, non-cycle photophosphorylation activities, Rubisco and ATPase activities were increased when the peach tree was sprayed with 20 mg/L DA-6, compared with the control without foliar spray of DA-6. On the contrary, 40 mg/L DA-6 slightly decreased them. The results also indicated that 20 and 40 mg/L DA-6 both improved the fruit quality. 20 mg/L DA-6 significantly increased the fruit mass and soluble solid content, significantly decreased the content of titratable acid, and improved fruit quality. From the above results, it is concluded that foliar spray of suitable concentration of DA-6 can improve photosynthetic efficiency and fruit quality of peach tree in greenhouse.

     

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