• ISSN 1008-505X
  • CN 11-3996/S
王坷, 许红卫, 史舟, . 土壤钾素空间变异性和空间插值方法的比较研究[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2000, 6(3): 318-322. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2000.0312
引用本文: 王坷, 许红卫, 史舟, . 土壤钾素空间变异性和空间插值方法的比较研究[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2000, 6(3): 318-322. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2000.0312
WANG Ke, XU Hong, SHI Zhou, John S, Crawford Jordan. Soil potassium spatial variability and comparison of several interpolation methods[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2000, 6(3): 318-322. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2000.0312
Citation: WANG Ke, XU Hong, SHI Zhou, John S, Crawford Jordan. Soil potassium spatial variability and comparison of several interpolation methods[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2000, 6(3): 318-322. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2000.0312

土壤钾素空间变异性和空间插值方法的比较研究

Soil potassium spatial variability and comparison of several interpolation methods

  • 摘要: 通过研究土壤养分的空间变异性和空间插值方法 ,获取田间土壤养分的连续分布图是当前精确施肥技术的工作基础。本研究以英国Hillsborough农业研究所附近的一块 7.9hm2 的牧草田为研究区 ,区内以 25m25m网格点采样 ,共 125个采样点。以土样的钾素含量为研究对象 ,采用移动平均、趋势面拟合、样条插值、点状克立格、逆距离加权等各种空间插值方法对一部分离散的采样点进行连续插值而获取土壤钾素空间分布图。同时以另一部分的采样点数据来对各种插值方法的结果进行均差和均方差的比较分析。研究结果表明 ,克立格、逆距离加权两种方法总体效果最好 ,其中克立格方法中又以指数模型为佳 ,逆距离加权插值法以二次方为佳

     

    Abstract: Field nutrient distribution map obtained from the study on soil spatial variability and spatial interpolation was the basis of precision nutrient management technique. A 7.9 hectare silage field close to the Agricultural Research Institute at Hillsborough, Northern Ireland, was selected for the study. Grid sampling method (25m25m) was adopted and there were 125 sampling points in this field. Soil available K from part of all samples was taken to produce spatial variability maps using various interpolation methods of Kriging, Inverse distance, Spline, Move average and Trend, and the results of different interpolation were compared by the comparison analysis of mean error (ME) and mean squared error (MSE) using the other part data. The results showed the methods of Kriging and Inverse distance were acceptable.

     

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