• ISSN 1008-505X
  • CN 11-3996/S
李青云, 葛会波, 胡淑明. NaCl胁迫下外源腐胺和钙对草莓幼苗离子吸收的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2008, 14(3): 540-545. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0321
引用本文: 李青云, 葛会波, 胡淑明. NaCl胁迫下外源腐胺和钙对草莓幼苗离子吸收的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2008, 14(3): 540-545. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0321
LI Qing-yun, GE Hui-bo, HU Shu-ming. Effects of exogenous putrescine and calcium on ion uptake of strawberry seedling under NaCl stress[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2008, 14(3): 540-545. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0321
Citation: LI Qing-yun, GE Hui-bo, HU Shu-ming. Effects of exogenous putrescine and calcium on ion uptake of strawberry seedling under NaCl stress[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2008, 14(3): 540-545. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2008.0321

NaCl胁迫下外源腐胺和钙对草莓幼苗离子吸收的影响

Effects of exogenous putrescine and calcium on ion uptake of strawberry seedling under NaCl stress

  • 摘要: 在150 mmol/L NaCl 胁迫条件下,以达塞莱克特草莓为试材,利用基质盆栽方法研究了外源腐胺和钙对草莓生长、叶片含水量、脯氨酸含量及Ca2+、Na+ 和 Cl- 吸收的影响。结果表明,在营养液中添加14 mmol/L 硝酸钙和叶面喷施 1×10-5 mol/L 腐胺均可提高盐胁迫草莓植株的地上部和地下部干鲜重,提高叶片含水量、脯氨酸含量,抑制 Na+ 和Cl- 的吸收及运输,提高根系和叶片的 K+/Na+ 值和 Ca2+/ Na+ 值,硝酸钙和腐胺同时处理的效果优于单独处理。缺钙条件下,喷施外源腐胺的 K+/Na+ 值和 Ca2+/ Na+ 值显著或极显著低于腐胺加钙处理,Cl- 含量显著高于腐胺加钙处理。外源腐胺对 Na+ 和 Cl- 吸收的调控作用受到 Ca2+ 的调节。

     

    Abstract: he effects of exogenous putrescine and calcium on plant biomass, leaf water content, proline content and ion uptake including Ca2+, Na+ and Cl- in strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch. cv. Darselect) under 150 mmol/L NaCl stress were studied. The plants for experiment were cultivated with medium in spot. NaCl and calcium nitric acid were dissolved in nutrient solution. The results showed that fresh weight and dry weight of shoot and root were increased by 14 mmol/L Ca(NO3)2 added in culture solution and 1×10-5mol/L putrescine sprayed on leaf. Although leaf water content, proline content, K+/Na+ and Ca2+/ Na+ were improved, assimilation and transport of natrium and chlorine were inhibited. Although K+ to Na+ ratio and Ca2+ to Na+ ratio were promoted by putrescine and calcium, both ratios were lower in plants treated by putrescine but without calcium. It indicated that the role of putrescine was promoted by calcium, but weakened overall or partly by calcium deficiency. It suggested that the role of exogenous putrescine controlling salinity-tolerance was related to Ca2+.

     

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