• ISSN 1008-505X
  • CN 11-3996/S

VA菌根真菌对转移Ri T-DNA胡萝卜根器官的侵染

INFECTION OF TRANSFORMED Ri T DNA CARROT ROOTS BY GIGASPORA MARGARITA

  • 摘要: 在无菌条件下观察珠状巨孢囊霉(Gigaspora margarita)对转移RiT-DNA胡萝卜根器官的侵染过程。采用发根土壤杆菌(Agrobacterium rhizogenes)诱导出细胞中整合有RiT-DNA胡萝卜的不定根作宿主,比较了孢子的4种表面消毒方法,经过2~3个月的双重培养,看到VA菌根真菌对根器官的侵染,并获得成熟孢子。形成的孢子无须休眠,只要提供发芽条件,就能立即发芽,接种到根的周围又能侵染。文中对侵染的全过程作了较详细的描述,并对此项技术在菌根研究中的意义进行了讨论

     

    Abstract: This paper described the infection process of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora margarita in transformed Ri T-DNA carrot roots under axenic condition Agrobacterium rhizogenes was used to introduce Ri T-DNA into the root cells of carrot and then the adventitious roots of carrot were used as host Four routine methods of surface sterilization were compared and one was selected for obtaining maximum amount of pure mycorrhizal fungal spores After two months of dual culture, the infection of transformed Ri T-DNA carrot roots by VA mycorrhizal fungus was observed and mature spores were obtained Under suitable conditions, the harvested spores were capable of germinating and subsequently infecting the host roots immediately

     

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